He kiʻekiʻe ka cellulose ma ka ʻohe, ulu wikiwiki a ʻoi loa ka huahana. Hiki ke hoʻohana mau ʻia ma hope o ke kanu ʻana hoʻokahi, kūpono loa ia no ka hoʻohana ʻana ma ke ʻano he mea maka no ka hana pepa. Hoʻopuka ʻia ka pepa pulp ʻohe ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pulp ʻohe wale nō a me ka ratio kūpono o ka pulp lāʻau a me ka ʻōpala mauʻu ma o nā kaʻina hana pepa e like me ka mahu a me ka holoi ʻana. Mai ka hiʻohiʻona o ke kaulahao ʻoihana, ʻo ka upstream o ka ʻoihana pulp pulp bamboo ka mea hoʻolako nui i nā mea maka o ka ʻohe a me nā lako hana e like me ka moso bamboo, nan bamboo, a me ci bamboo; ʻO ka midstream ka mea maʻamau i ka hana ʻana a me ka hana ʻana i nā loulou o ka pepa pulp ʻohe, a ʻo nā huahana he semi-pepa pulp, piha pulp, mauʻu pulp pepa, etc.; a ma lalo o ke kahawai, e hilinaʻi ana i nā ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ke ʻano paʻakikī, a me ke ola lōʻihi o ka lawelawe ʻana, hoʻohana nui ʻia ka pepa pulp bamboo i ka hoʻopili ʻana (hoʻohana nui ʻia e like me ka hōʻailona makana, nā ʻeke mālama meaʻai, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe). nā mea hoʻoheheʻe kani, nā mea hoʻoheheʻe kani, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), pepa moʻomeheu a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe.
Ma ka uka, ʻo ka ʻohe ka mea kumu kumu o ka pepa pulp ʻohe, a ʻo kāna lako mākeke e hoʻopili pololei i ka kuhikuhi hoʻomohala o ka ʻoihana pepa pulp ʻohe holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ke kikoʻī, ma ka pae honua, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka wahi o nā ululāʻau ʻohe ma ka awelika makahiki ma kahi o 3%. I kēia manawa ua ulu ʻo ia i 22 miliona mau ʻeka, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka 1% o ka ululāʻau o ka honua, ka mea nui i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o nā wahi wela a me nā subtropical, ʻĀsia Hikina, Asia Hikina Hema, a me nā moana ʻĀina a me ka Pākīpika. Ma waena o lākou, ʻo ka ʻāina ʻo Asia-Pacific ka wahi kanu ʻohe nui loa o ka honua. Ua hoʻoulu ʻia ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka pulp bamboo a me ka ʻoihana pepa ma ka ʻāina i ka lawa ʻana o ka upstream production raw material, a ua mau nō hoʻi kāna huahana i ka pae kiʻekiʻe o ka honua.
ʻO Australia kekahi o nā ʻoihana waiwai nui ma ka ʻāina ʻo ʻAsia-Pākīpika a me kahi mākeke ʻohe pulp a me nā mea kūʻai aku pepa ma ka honua. I ka hopena hope o ka maʻi ahulau, ua hōʻike ka ʻoihana Australia i nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻōla. Wahi a ka ʻikepili i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka Australian Bureau of Statistics, i ka makahiki 2022, ua hoʻololi ʻia ka GDP nominal o ka hui holoʻokoʻa o Australia i nā kālā US, me ka ʻole o nā kumu hoʻonui, he piʻi o 3.6% makahiki-ma-makahiki, a ua hoʻonui ʻia ka GDP per capita i ka. US$65,543. Mahalo i ka hoʻomaikaʻi mālie ʻana i ka ʻoihana mākeke home, ka piʻi ʻana o ka loaʻa kālā o nā kamaʻāina, a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā kulekele hoʻomalu kaiapuni o ka ʻāina, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka makemake o nā mea kūʻai aku no ka pulp bamboo a me ka pepa ma ka mākeke Australia, a ua ulu maikaʻi ka ʻoihana.
Wahi a ka "2023-2027 Australian Bamboo Pulp and Paper Market Investment Environment and Investment Prospects Assessment Report" i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka Xinshijie Industry Research Center, akā naʻe, ma muli o nā palena o ke aniau a me nā kūlana ʻāina, ʻaʻole nui ka ʻāpana ʻohe o Australia, 2 wale nō. miliona mau ʻeka, a he 1 wale nō ʻano a me 3 mau ʻano o ka ʻohe, kahi i kaupalena ʻia ai ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka pulp o ka home a me nā kumuwaiwai ʻē aʻe. No ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka noi o ka mākeke kūloko, ua hoʻonui mālie ʻo Australia i kāna lawe ʻana mai i ka pulp a me ka pepa ʻohe ma waho, a ʻo Kina kekahi o kāna kumu hoʻopukapuka. ʻO ka mea kikoʻī, e like me nā helu a me nā ʻikepili i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka General Administration of Customs of China, i ka makahiki 2022, ʻo ka pulp o ka ʻohe a me ka pepa e hoʻokuʻu ʻia e Kina he 6471.4 tons, he 16.7% ka makahiki o ka makahiki; i waena o lākou, ʻo ka nui o ka pulp bamboo a me ka pepa i lawe ʻia i Australia he 172.3 tons, ʻo ia hoʻi ma kahi o 2.7% o ka nui o ka pulp bamboo a me ka pepa i lawe ʻia aku i waho.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Xinshijie Australian market analysts, ʻo ka pulp bamboo a me ka pepa i ʻike maopopo ʻia nā pono kaiapuni. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, me ka ʻimi ʻana o ka hanauna ʻōpio i ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni a me nā huahana olakino, maikaʻi nā manaʻo hoʻopukapuka o ka pulp bamboo a me ka mākeke pepa. Ma waena o lākou, ʻo Australia kahi mākeke koʻikoʻi ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa pulp pulp pepa, akā ma muli o ka lawa ʻole o ka hoʻolako ʻana i nā kumu waiwai o luna, ua hilinaʻi nui ka mākeke kūloko i ka lawe ʻana mai, a ʻo Kina ke kumu nui o ka lawe ʻana mai. E loaʻa i nā hui pepa pulp bamboo Kina nā manawa kūpono e komo i ka mākeke Australia i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-28-2024
