Nā waeʻano Pulp Pepa e nā mea maka

I ka ʻoihana pepa, he mea koʻikoʻi ke koho ʻana i nā mea maka no ka maikaʻi o ka huahana, nā kumukūʻai hana a me ka hopena o ke kaiapuni. Loaʻa i ka ʻoihana pepa nā ʻano mea maka, ʻo ia hoʻi me ka pulp lāʻau, ka pulp ʻohe, ka pulp mauʻu, ka pulp hemp, ka pulp pulupulu a me ka pulp pepa ʻōpala.

1. Pua laau

ʻO ka pulp lāʻau kekahi o nā mea maʻamau maʻamau no ka hana pepa, a ua hana ʻia mai ka lāʻau (nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole me ka eucalyptus) ma o nā ʻano kemika a i ʻole ka mīkini. ʻO ka pulp lāʻau e like me kāna mau ʻano pulping ʻokoʻa, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale hou ʻia i ka pulp kemika (e like me ka pulp sulphate, pulp sulphite) a me ka pulp mechanical (e like me ka pōhaku wili ʻana i ka pulp lāʻau, wela wili mechanical pulp). ʻO ka pepa pulp lāʻau nā mea maikaʻi o ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, ka paʻakikī maikaʻi, ka ink absorption ikaika, a me nā mea'ē aʻe.

2. ʻOhe ʻohe

Hana ʻia ka pulp ʻohe mai ka ʻohe e like me ka mea maka no ka pulp pepa. He pōkole ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻohe, ka mana hoʻohou hou, he mea pili i ke kaiapuni no ka hana pepa. ʻO ka pepa pulp bamboo he keʻokeʻo kiʻekiʻe, maikaʻi ka ea permeability, ʻoʻoleʻa maikaʻi a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, kūpono no ka hana ʻana i ka pepa moʻomeheu, pepa ola a me kahi ʻāpana o ka pepa pepa. Me ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka ʻike kaiapuni, ke ulu nei ka noi o ka mākeke no ka pepa pulp bamboo.

3. Grass pulp Hana ʻia ka pulp mauʻu mai nā ʻano mea kanu lāʻau like ʻole (e like me ka ʻohe, wheatgrass, bagasse, etc.) ma ke ʻano he kumu. He waiwai kēia mau mea kanu i nā kumuwaiwai a me nā kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa, akā paʻakikī ke kaʻina hana pulping a pono e lanakila i nā pilikia o nā fiber pōkole a me nā haumia kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka pepa pulp mauʻu no ka hana ʻana i ka pepa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, pepa toilet a pēlā aku.

4. hemp pulp

Hana ʻia ka hemp pulp me ka flax, jute a me nā mea kanu hemp ʻē aʻe ma ke ʻano he kumu no ka pulp. ʻO nā fibers mea kanu hemp lōʻihi, ikaika, hana ʻia me ka pepa hemp me ke kūpaʻa waimaka maikaʻi a me ka lōʻihi, kūpono loa no ka hana ʻana i ka pepa paʻi kiʻekiʻe, ka pepa banknote a me kekahi pepa ʻoihana kūikawā.

5. pulupulu pulupulu

Hana ʻia ka pulupulu pulp mai ka pulupulu e like me ka mea maka o ka pulp. ʻO nā pulupulu pulupulu he lōʻihi, palupalu a me ka'īnika, hāʻawi i ka pepa pulupulu pulupulu i keʻano kiʻekiʻe a me ka hana kākau, no laila e hoʻohana pinepineʻia e hana i ka calligraphy kiʻekiʻe a me ka pepa pena, ka pepa kiʻi a me kekahi pepa kūikawā.

6. ʻO ka ʻōpala ʻōpala

Hana ʻia ka pulp ʻōpala, e like me ka inoa, mai ka pepa ʻōpala i hana hou ʻia, ma hope o ka deinking, hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me nā hana lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka hana hou ʻana o ka pulp ʻōpala ʻaʻole mālama wale i nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe, akā e hōʻemi hoʻi i nā hoʻokuʻu ʻōpala, kahi ala nui e hoʻokō ai i ka hoʻomohala mau ʻana o ka ʻoihana pepa. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻōpala ʻōpala no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻano pepa he nui, e like me ka pahu pahu corrugated, ka papa hina, ka papa keʻokeʻo hina hina, ka papa keʻokeʻo lalo keʻokeʻo, ka nūpepa, ka pepa moʻomeheu pili i ke kaiapuni, ka pepa ʻoihana hana hou, a me ka pepa hale.