ʻO ka pepa pulp ʻohe e pili ana i ka pepa i hana ʻia ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pulp ʻohe wale nō a i ʻole i ka ratio kūpono me ka pulp lāʻau a me ka pulp mauʻu, ma o nā kaʻina hana pepa e like me ke kuke ʻana a me ka bleaching, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kaiapuni ma mua o ka pepa pulp lāʻau. Ma lalo o ke kāʻei o ke kumukūʻai o ka mākeke pulp lāʻau o kēia manawa a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka haumia o ke kaiapuni i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka pepa pulp lāʻau, ka pepa pulp bamboo, ʻo ia ka mea hoʻololi maikaʻi loa no ka pepa pulp lāʻau, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka mākeke.
ʻO ka uka o ka ʻoihana pepa pulp ʻohe ka mea nui ma nā māla o ke kanu ʻana i ka ʻohe a me ka lako pulp ʻohe. I ke ao holoʻokoʻa, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka wahi o nā ululāʻau ʻohe ma ka awelika o ka 3% i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a ua ulu i kēia manawa i 22 miliona mau ʻeka, e helu ana ma kahi o 1% o ka ululāʻau honua, ka mea nui i ka ʻāina a me nā subtropical. Asia Hikina, Asia Hikina Hema, a me ka Moana Inia a me na Mokupuni o ka Pakipika. Ma waena o lākou, ʻo ka ʻāina ʻo Asia-Pacific ka wahi kanu ʻohe nui loa o ka honua, e pili ana i nā ʻāina e like me Kina, India, Myanmar, Thailand, Bangladesh, Cambodia, Vietnam, Iapana, a me Indonesia. E kūʻē i kēia ʻano, ʻo ka hana ʻana o ka pulp bamboo ma ka ʻāina ʻo Asia-Pacific ka mea mua i ka honua, e hāʻawi ana i nā lako hana pono no ka ʻoihana pepa pulp bamboo ma ia wahi.
ʻO ʻAmelika ka ʻoihana waiwai nui loa o ka honua a me ka mākeke mea kūʻai pepa pulp bamboo ma ka honua. I ka hopena hope o ka maʻi ahulau, ua hōʻike ka ʻoihana US i nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻōla. Wahi a ka ʻikepili i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) o ka US Department of Commerce, i ka makahiki 2022, ʻo ka huina GDP o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i hōʻea i 25.47 trillion US kālā, hoʻonui i ka makahiki-ma-makahiki o 2.2%, a me kēlā me kēia. Ua hoʻonui pū ʻia ka GDP capita i 76,000 US kālā. Mahalo i ka hoʻomaikaʻi mālie ʻana i ka ʻoihana mākeke home, ka piʻi ʻana o ka loaʻa kālā o nā kamaʻāina, a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā kulekele hoʻomalu kaiapuni o ka ʻāina, ua piʻi pū ka makemake o nā mea kūʻai aku no ka pepa pulp bamboo ma ka mākeke US, a ua ulu maikaʻi ka ʻoihana.
ʻO ka "2023 US Bamboo Pulp and Paper Industry Market Status and Overseas Enterprise Entry Feasibility Study Report" i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka Xinshijie Industry Research Center e hōʻike ana, mai ka ʻike lako, ma muli o nā palena o ke aniau a me nā kūlana ʻāina, ka wahi kanu ʻohe ma ka He ʻuʻuku loa ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, he ʻumi mau ʻeka wale nō, a he liʻiliʻi loa ka hana ʻana o ka pulp bamboo home, mamao loa mai ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka noi mākeke no ka pulp bamboo a me ka pepa pulp bamboo a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe. E kūʻē i kēia ʻano, koi ikaika ka mākeke US no ka pepa pulp ʻohe i lawe ʻia mai, a ʻo Kina ke kumu nui o ka lawe ʻana mai. Wahi a nā helu a me nā ʻikepili i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka General Administration of Customs of China, i ka makahiki 2022, ʻo ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka pepa pulp ʻohe o Kina he 6,471.4 tons, he piʻi makahiki o ka makahiki he 16.7%; i waena o lākou, ʻo ka nui o ka pepa pulp ʻohe i lawe ʻia aku i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa he 4,702.1 tons, ʻo ia ka helu no kahi o 72.7% o ka nui o ka pepa pulp bamboo a Kina. Ua lilo ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i wahi hoʻopuka nui loa no ka pepa pulp ʻohe Kina.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Xin Shijie ka mea kālailai makeke ʻo US, ʻo ka pepa pulp bamboo i ʻike pono i nā pono kaiapuni. Ma lalo o ke ʻano o ka "carbon neutrality" a me ka "carbon peak", ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻoihana pili i ke kaiapuni, a maikaʻi nā manaʻo hoʻopukapuka o ka mākeke pepa pulp bamboo. Ma waena o lākou, ʻo ʻAmelika ka mākeke mea kūʻai aku o ka pepa pulp ʻohe nui o ka honua, akā ma muli o ka lawa ʻole o ka lako ʻana i nā kumu waiwai o ka ʻohe o luna, ua hilinaʻi nui ka noi o ka mākeke kūloko i nā mākeke o waho, a ʻo Kina ke kumu nui o ka lawe ʻana mai. Loaʻa i nā hui pepa pulp bamboo Kina nā manawa kūpono e komo i ka mākeke US i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-29-2024
