ʻO ka waiwai a me ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka pepa ʻohe kūlohelohe

He moʻolelo lōʻihi ko Kina no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka olonā ʻohe e hana i ka pepa, kahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia he moʻolelo o nā makahiki he 1,700. I kēlā manawa ua hoʻomaka ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻohe ʻōpiopio, ma hope o ka marinade lime, ka hana ʻana i ka pepa moʻomeheu. ʻO ka pepa ʻohe a me ka pepa ʻili nā ʻano nui ʻelua o ka pepa hana lima Kina. Ma hope mai, ua hoʻolaha mālie ʻia ka ʻenehana hana pepa ma nā ʻāina ʻē i ka wā o Tang Dynasty, a ua hoʻomaka ka hana ʻana o ka pulp a me ka pepa hou i ke kenekulia 19, a ma hope ua hoʻolauna ʻia i Kina. Hoʻonui ʻia nā mea maka no ka hana pepa mai ka olonā bast a i ka mauʻu, a laila hoʻomohala ʻia i ka lāʻau a pēlā aku.

He ʻāina mahiʻai nui ʻo Kina, uhi haʻahaʻa nā ululāʻau, no laila, no nā makahiki he nui i ka mauʻu palaoa, ka mauʻu raiki, ka ʻohe a me nā mea kanu ulu wikiwiki e like me nā mea maka no ka hana pepa, ʻoiai i ka hopena o ke kenekulia iwakālua, ʻo kēia ʻano hana maka o nā huahana pepa hale ka mea nui o ka mākeke Kina. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ia mau mea maka no ka hana ʻana i ka pepa o ka hale, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea waiwai, ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe nā koi o nā lako. Eia nō naʻe, pōkole kēia ʻano fiber maka, maʻalahi ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe, haumia, a paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana i ka wai, haʻahaʻa ka maikaʻi o ka huahana, ʻilihune hoʻi nā pono waiwai. I nā makahiki he nui i hala iho nei, ua haʻahaʻa ka pae ʻai o ka poʻe, ʻaʻole i hoʻomohala ʻia ka waiwai, ʻo ke kaiāulu holoʻokoʻa i ke au o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻāina māmā, i ka mauʻu palaoa, ka ʻōpala raiki, nā ʻohe e like me nā mea maka no kēia ʻano ʻoihana hana pepa i loaʻa kahi mākeke a me kahi wahi e ola ai.

I loko o ka makahiki iwakāluakūmākahi, ua komo ka hoʻokele waiwai o Kina i kahi ala o ka hoʻomohala wikiwiki ʻana, ʻo ke ʻano o ka noho ʻana o ka poʻe a me ka home kaiapuni i ulu ʻole ʻia, me ka lāʻau e like me ka mea maka no ka hale pepa pepa lako a me ka ʻenehana e komo i ka mākeke Kina i ka piha, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pulping lāʻau kiʻekiʻe, emi nā haumia, kiʻekiʻe keʻokeʻo, pau ka ikaika huahana; akā ʻo ka hana ʻana i ka pulp a me ka pepa e ʻai i ka nui o ka lāʻau ʻaʻole kūpono i ka pale o ke kaiapuni.

ʻO Kina kahi wahi liʻiliʻi o nā ululāʻau, ʻo nā kumu lāʻau ʻaʻole nō hoʻi i ka nele o nā ʻāina, akā ʻo Kina ka waiwai nui o ka ʻohe, ʻo Kina kekahi o nā ʻāina liʻiliʻi o ka honua e hana ana i ka ʻohe, no laila ua kapa ʻia ka ululāʻau ʻohe ma Kina ʻo ka 'lua nahele'. Aia ka lua o ka ululāʻau ʻohe o Kina ma ka honua, ʻo ka hana ulu lāʻau ʻohe ka pae mua ma ka honua.

Hiki ke noho aliʻi ka pepa lāʻau fiber home, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kā lākou mau pono, akā ʻike ʻia nā pono o nā huahana fiber bamboo.

ʻO ka mua, ke olakino. ʻO ka fiber bamboo he antibacterial maoli, antimicrobial a me ka hopena antiseptic, no ka mea, he mea kūʻokoʻa ka ʻohe i loko - bamboo kun. Ke nānā ʻia ma lalo o ka microscope, hiki i ka bacteria ke hoʻohua nui ma luna o ka fiber non-bamboo, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki i ka bacteria ke hana hou i nā huahana fiber bamboo, akā e hōʻemi pū hoʻi iā lākou, a hiki i ka nui o ka make bacteria ke piʻi aku ma mua o 75% i loko o 24 mau hola, no laila hiki i nā huahana pepa hale i hana ʻia e ka fiber bamboo ke noho palekana a olakino inā lōʻihi lākou i ka lewa.

ʻO ka lua, hōʻoluʻolu. ʻO ka pulupulu pulupulu hanu ʻo 3.5 mau manawa, ʻike ʻia ʻo ka 'breathing fiber queen', no laila, ʻo ka hana ʻana o ka fiber bamboo o ka pepa hale he hanu maikaʻi loa a me ka hōʻoluʻolu.

ʻO ke kolu, mālama kaiapuni. He mea kanu hou ka ohe, me ka ikaika o ka hanau hou ana, ka pōkole ulu pōkole, ka maikaʻi loa o nā mea a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, i hui pū ʻia me nā kumu lāʻau o Kina i ka emi mālie ʻana o ka poʻe makemake e hoʻohana i kekahi mau mea e pani ai i ka lāʻau e emi ana, no laila ua hoʻohana nui ʻia nā kumulāʻau ʻohe. No ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā pono o ka hoʻomohala socio-economic a me nā waiwai o nā kānaka a me ke ola moʻomeheu, akā no ka waiwai ʻohe waiwai o Kina ua wehe i kahi ākea ākea o ka hoʻohana. No laila, ʻo ka nui o ka fiber bamboo i loko o ka ʻoihana pepa hale, ʻo ke kaiaola o Kina he mea pale maikaʻi nō hoʻi.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, ʻo ka liʻiliʻi: no ka mea, ua waiwai ʻo Kina i nā kumulāʻau ohe, e noho ana i ka 24% o ka honua, no laila aia ka ʻohe honua ma Asia, ʻo Asia bamboo i Kina i ʻōlelo ai, no laila, ʻo ka waiwai o nā kumulāʻau ʻohe e pāʻani ai i nā kumu waiwai ʻohe o Kina he waiwai waiwai nui.